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summon one to

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1 stefna

summon

* * *

I)

(-da, -dr), v.

1) to go in a certain direction, esp. of sailing (s. inn fjörðinn, út ór firðinum); þat (viz. dýrit) stefndi til Hrútsstaða, it made for H.;

2) to aim at (höggit stefndi á fótlegginn); e-m verðr nær stefnt, one has a narrow escape; betr fór en til var stefnt, better than it was begun, of luck better than foresight; with dat., s. sér til ørkumla, to expose oneself to;

3) to give notice to one, summon one; s. e-m um e-t, to summon one for a thing; ek skal þér Mörðr vera ok s. þér af konunni, and summon thee to give up thy wife;

4) to cite; s. sök, máli, to bring a case (suit) into court;

5) to call, summon (s. e-m til tals við sik, á sinn fund); s. at sér liði, to summon troops; s. e-m saman, to call together (s. saman öllum lýð);

6) with acc. to call together, fix, appoint (þeir stefndu þar þing, en bœndr vildu eigi til koma).

II)

f.

1) direction, course; halttu fram stefnunni, keep on in the same direction;

2) appointed meeting (N. konungr kom fyrr miklu til stefnunnar ok beið þar lengi);

3) the appointed time for meeting (er s. sú var liðin, er á kveðin var, þá etc.);

4) summons; þriggja nátta s., a summons with three days’ notice; Otkell lætr þegar dynja stefnuna, O. immediately thundered out the summons.

* * *

1.

and stemna, d, [stafn, stamn], to ‘point with the stem’ to stand in a certain direction, (esp. of sailing, from which the metaphor is taken); s. inn fjörðinn, Landn. 56, Eg. 128: s. út ór firði. to stand out of the firth, Ó. H. 37; s. út á haf, Fms. i. 26; þeir stefndu inn í Víkina, 60; s. á land upp, vii. 202; s. til bæjarins, Eg. 230; þat stefndi til Rúts-staða, Nj. 35:—to aim at, höggit stefndi á fótlegginn, the blow aimed at the leg, Fms. vii. 325; sendi ör af lásboga, þó óafvitandi á hvern hann stefndi, Stj. 604: phrases, e-m verðr nær stefnt, to escape narrowly, Fms. viii. 328; betr enn til var stefnt, better than it was begun, of luck better than foresight, ix. 414; stefna sér til örkumla, to court, expose oneself to, Bjarn. 56.

II. a law term, to give notice to one, summon him, the person in dat., Grág., N. G. L., Nj.; s. manni í dóm, til alþingis, etc., passim; s. e-m um e-t, Grág. i. 107; s. um sök, 21: with a double dat., s. manni þeirri sök er tólftar-kviðr fylgir, to summon a person in such a case, 20; ek skal þér Mörðr vera ok stefna þér af konunni, Nj. 15.

2. to cite, of a case; stefna sök, to call a case into court, Grág. i. 36; s. máli, Nj. 33; s. dómi til rofs, Grág. ii. 101; s. til alþingis, i. 106; s. í hvárt þing sem vill, 162: the word is used in countless instances in Grág., Nj., and the Sagas: to recite the summons, hann stefndi fyrir málinu, en hann mælti eptir ok stefndi rangt, Nj. 35.

3. to call together, with acc., of a meeting; s. þing, to call a meeting, Fb. ii. 38, Ld. 2, Hkr. iii. 26, Fær. 119, Eg. 338:—s. saman, to call together; stefna saman þegn ok þræl, Stj. 611; s. saman öllum lýð, 541; s. at sér liði, to summon the troops, Eg. 270; s. til sín, 26, 32, 269; s. at sér mönnum, to gather men, Nj. 104; stemna stemnu, to summon formally, Grág. i. 108; s. veizlu, to bid people to a feast, Fms. xi. 45; þessi ætlan er nú er stefnd, Hkr. iii. 384.

2.

or stemna, u, f. a direction, Hkr. i. 158:—an appointed meeting.

II. a law term, a summons, citation; eiga stefnu við e-n, Eg. 271; koma fyrr til stefnu, Fms. vii. 151.

2. the term = stef; þriggja nátta stefna, Fms. viii. 200; mánaðar-s., at liðinni þeirri stefnu, Grág. i. 378; er at þeirri stefnu kom, Eg. 30; er sú s. var liðin, 277; tólt mánaða stemna, N. G. L. i. 43; selja jörð ór stemnu, to sell an estate held by lease, Gþl. 309: the saying, allr dagr til stefnu, all the day for a citation, a summons being lawful if served before nightfall, Jb.; hence metaph., það er allr dagr til stefnu, i. e. plenty of time or leisure, of a thing which is not pressing.

COMPDS: stefnuboð, stefnudagr, stefnudægr, stefnufall, stefnufundr, stefnuför, stefnugörð, stefnujörð, stefnulag, stefnuleiðangr, stefnulið, stefnulýðr, stefnumaðr, stefnumorginn, stefnurof, stefnustaðr, stefnustofa, stefnusök, stefnutal, stefnutími, stefnuvargr, stefnuváttr, stefnuvitni.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > stefna
2 KVEÐJA

I)

(kveð, kvaddi, kvaddr), v.

1) to call on, summon (Þórvaldr kvaddi húskarla sína);

kveðja e-n e-s, to request (demand) of one;

kveðja matar, svefns, to call for food, sleep;

kveðja sér hljóðs, to call for a hearing;

kveðja þings, to convoke a meeting;

kveðja e-n e-s, to call on, summon, one to do something (vóru vér kvaddir at bera vitni þat);

2) to welcome, greet (þeir kvöddu konung);

of one departing, to bid farewell, take leave of (hann gengr nú í brott ok kveðr engan mann);

refl., kveðjast, to greet one another (þeir kvöddust vel);

3) with preps.:

kveðja e-n at e-u, to call on a person to do a thing, call his attention to (þik kveð ek at þessu);

kveðja e-n frá e-u, to exclude from, deprive of (ek hefi opt menn frá æfi kvadda, er eigi vildu hlýða mínum boðum);

kveðja e-n til e-s, to call on one for a thing (kveðja menn til ferðar);

kveðja e-n upp, to call on one to rise (síðan vaknaði Haraldr ok kvaddi upp menn sína); to summon to arms;

síðan safnaði hann liði ok kveðr upp almenning, after that he gathered men and roused the whole country;

kveðja e-n út, to call one out of the house (hann kvaddi út Höskuld ok Hrút).

II)

f. welcome, greeting, salutation (konungr tók kveðju hans).

* * *

pres. kveð; pret. kvaddi; imperat. kveð, kveðþú, kveþþu, Hm. 127 (Bugge); part. kvaddr: with neg. suff., pres. indic. kveð-ka, Ls. 10: [see kveða]:—to call on, address, request, summon; Þorvaldr kvaddi húskarla sína, Nj. 18, Eb. 314: with gen. of the thing, acc. of the person, k. e-n e-s, ok er þess mest ván at ek kveðja þik þess eigi optar, Fms. iv. 38; k. dura, to call at the door, Skálda 163, Fms. ii. 194, vi. 21; k. matar, svefns, to call for food, sleep, Bs. i. 366; k. sér hljóðs, to call for a hearing, Nj. 105, Ísl. ii. 255, Rekst. 1; k. e-n at óði, to call one to listen to one’s song, Jd. 1, Leiðarv. 2.

2. with prepp.; k. e-n at e-u, to call on a person to do a thing, call his attention to; þik kveð ek at þessu, Nj. 150; hann vildi, jafnan at Ólafr væri at kvaddr öllum stórmælum, Ld. 94; kvaddi hann at því Gregorium Dagsson, Fms. vii. 256; kvaddi hann þar at Erling Skakka, 257; Björn kveð ek at þessu, Ld. 14:—k. e-n brott af, frá, to call on one to go; eigi hefir ek yðr … brott kvatt af mínum garði, Fas. i. 71:—k. e-n frá, Nj. 170; ek hefi menn optlega kvadda frá erfðum, Fms. i. 305:—k. e-n til e-s, to call on one for a thing; kveð ek hann til farar með þér, … hann skaltú k. til föruneytis með þér … ekki skaltú hann k. til þessar ferðar, Ísl. ii. 322, 323; þá skaltú k. menn til ferðar með þér, Nj. 14:—k. upp, to call up; k. upp alla þá menn er mikils eru virðir, Fms. xi. 120; samnaði liði ok kvaddi upp almenning, Nj. 107, Fms. vi. 179:—hann kvaddi út Höskuld ok Rút, Nj. 21:—with dat., eigi kann ek þat at mínu ráði sjá, at kveðja í burtu mönnum Þorgils, ok förunautum, Sturl. i. 22.

II. in law, a general term, to request, demand, summon, call on one to perform any legal duty, as also to challenge, appeal to, and the like, according to the context; svá skal mann kveðja, nemna mann þann á nafn, ok kveði hann gripar þess er hann á at honum, ok nemni gripinn, ok kveði hann laga kvöð ok lyritar, N. G. L. i. 218, 219; kvaddi hann svá at vér heyrðum á, kvaddi hann um handselt mál Þorgeirs, Nj. 238; gögn þau öll er áðr var til kvatt, Grág. i. 106; kveð ek yðr lögkvöð, Nj. 218; berum vér svá skapaðan kvið fram, sem Mörðr kvaddi oss, 238; þeir kvöddu fjóra búa ór kviðinum, they challenged four neighbours, 110; kveð ek yðr svá at þér heyrit á sjálfir, 218; stefna, ok kveðja til tólptar-kviðar, Grág. i. 213, 214;—kveðja búa heiman, to summon neighbours ( jurors) at their home (heiman-kvöð), a law phrase, opp. to kveðja búa á þingi, to summon them in parliament (þinga-kvöð), passim in Grág. and the Sagas, see kvöð; hann kvaddi búa til máls, Nj. 36; þú kvaddir Keisarann til þíns máls, they appealed to Caesar, Post.; kveð ek yðr um handselt mál N. M., Nj. 218.

2. with gen. of the thing, to call, summon; kveðja þings, to convoke a meeting, Fms. i. 149, vi. 12 (acc., Fb. i. 565, wrongly); k. móts, Fms. vii. 60; k. tólptar-kviðar, Grág. i. 34; k. laga, D. N.; k. féránsdóms, 81; k. fjár, 402, N. G. L. i. 23; k. sér griða, Bs. i. 544:—k. e-n e-s, to summon, call on a person to perform a duty; k. goða tólptar-kviðar, Grág. i. 105; k. búa bjargkviðar, Nj. 110; kveð ek yðr þeirra orða allra er yðr skylda lög til um at bera, 218, 238; vóru vér kvaddir at bera vitni þat, 238.

III. to welcome, greet; þeir kvöddu konung. Am. 6, Eg. 28, Nj. 3; hann var svá kátr at hvert barn kvaddi hann hlæjandi, Fms. vii. 172; kyssa ok kveðja, Hkv. 13: of one departing, hann gengr nú í brott ok kveðr engan mann, Band. 4 new Ed.

2. recipr. to greet one another; þeir kvöddusk vel, Ísl. ii. 355, passim, see heilsa and the remarks there made: k. e-n heipta, to lay imprecations on one, Hm. 152, cp. 138.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > KVEÐJA
3 kveðja

I)

(kveð, kvaddi, kvaddr), v.

1) to call on, summon (Þórvaldr kvaddi húskarla sína);

kveðja e-n e-s, to request (demand) of one;

kveðja matar, svefns, to call for food, sleep;

kveðja sér hljóðs, to call for a hearing;

kveðja þings, to convoke a meeting;

kveðja e-n e-s, to call on, summon, one to do something (vóru vér kvaddir at bera vitni þat);

2) to welcome, greet (þeir kvöddu konung);

of one departing, to bid farewell, take leave of (hann gengr nú í brott ok kveðr engan mann);

refl., kveðjast, to greet one another (þeir kvöddust vel);

3) with preps.:

kveðja e-n at e-u, to call on a person to do a thing, call his attention to (þik kveð ek at þessu);

kveðja e-n frá e-u, to exclude from, deprive of (ek hefi opt menn frá æfi kvadda, er eigi vildu hlýða mínum boðum);

kveðja e-n til e-s, to call on one for a thing (kveðja menn til ferðar);

kveðja e-n upp, to call on one to rise (síðan vaknaði Haraldr ok kvaddi upp menn sína); to summon to arms;

síðan safnaði hann liði ok kveðr upp almenning, after that he gathered men and roused the whole country;

kveðja e-n út, to call one out of the house (hann kvaddi út Höskuld ok Hrút).

II)

f. welcome, greeting, salutation (konungr tók kveðju hans).

* * *

u, f. a welcome, greeting; konungr tók kveðju hans, Eg. 63, passim, Matth. i. 29: also of one absent, hann sagði þeim kveðju Gunnhildar, Nj. 5; bar hann konungi kveðju Þórólfs, Eg. 53; þeir skyldu segja konungi kveðju hans, Fms. x. 290; kveðju-sending, sending one’s greeting, compliments, vi. 92, vii. 103, Sturl. ii. 149: salutation, in the formula at the beginning of a letter, Ingi konungr sendir kveðju Sigurði konungi, Fms. vii. 220; N. M. sendir N. M. kveðju Guðs ok sína, D. I. passim:—in mod. usage the address on a letter is called kveðju.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > kveðja
4 παραγγέλλω

παραγγ-έλλω, [tense] fut. - ελῶ: [tense] aor. 2 inf. [voice] Pass.

A παραγγελῆναι PHamb.25.9
(iii B. C.):— pass on or transmit a message, σέλας παραγγείλασα Μακίστου σκοπαῖς (nisi leg. παρηγγάρευσε) A.Ag. 289, cf. 294, 316; μνήμην παραγγέλλοντες ὧν ἐκύρσατε E.Supp. 1173
.

II give orders, give the word of command, esp. of a general, A.Pers. 469, Hdt.7.147, etc.; π. τινὶ κτείνειν Id.3.147
, cf. X.An.1.8.3, Pl.Phd. 116c, etc.: with dat. omitted, Hdt.8.70, etc.; τισὶ ὅπως c. [tense] fut., Pl.R. 415b; π. ὅπως ἂν .. give orders to the end that.., Id.Phd. 59e: c. acc. rei only, order, π. παρασκευὴν σίτου order corn to be supplied, Hdt.3.25; σιτία Th.7.43
: c. acc. cogn., π. παράγγελμα Lys.12.17
, Hyp.Ath.14; παραγγελίᾳ π. Act.Ap.5.28
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ παραγγελλόμενα orders, Th.2.11, Arist.Pol. 1298a18; ἐς τὰ π. ἰέναι Th. 1.121
, 3.55; κατὰ τὰ παρηγγελμένα X.An.2.2.8
; παρηγγέλλετο ἐπ' αὐτὸν στρατεία Aeschin.3.65
, cf. 90.

2 recommend, exhort (not so strong as κελεύω) , π. τινὶ πράσσειν τι S.Ph. 1178
(lyr.), etc.; τινί τι E. Heracl. 825
; τινί τι περί τινος Th.1.129
.

3 summon to appear, π. παραγίνεσθαι ἐπὶ τὸ κριτήριον Sammelb.3925.3
(ii B. C.).

4 of a physician, prescribe, τι Arist.Pr. 885b27.

5 τὰ παρηγγελμένα the points we have enjoined, Id.Top. 153a5; τὰ ὑπὸ [λόγου] παραγγελθέντα Id.Rh. Al.1420b26
.

III encourage, cheer on, c. acc., ἵππους Thgn.998
; π. εἰς ὅπλα call to arms, X.An.1.5.13.

IV summon to one's help, esp. in politics, summon one's partisans, form a cabal, D.21.4 (v.l. περιήγγελκεν), cf. Prooem.55, Lys.1.41.

2 π. τὴν ἀρχήν canvass for office, D.H.11.61, cf. Plu.Mar.5, etc.: abs., π. εἰς ὑπατείαν to be candidate for.., Id.Caes.13, cf. Cat.Mi.8; ἐς δημαρχίαν App.BC1.21
.

3 ἐκ μειρακίων π. εἰς ἄνδρα claim one's majority, Poll.2.10.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραγγέλλω
5 παρακαλέω

παρακᾰλέω, [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. - καλῶ, later

A - καλέσω LXX Jb.7.13
, al.:— call to one, X.An.3.1.32.

II call in, send for, summon, Hdt.1.77, Ar.V. 215, etc.; σύμμαχον π. τινά Hdt.7.158
, cf. Th.1.119, Pl.Phd. 89c, etc.; π. ἑταίρους And.4.14
; π. τινὰ ἐς τὸν πόλεμον Hdt.7.205
, cf. D.18.24; π. τινὰ σύμβουλον X.An.1.6.5
; τινὰς εἰς συμβουλήν Pl.La. 186a
; συνήγορον Aeschin.2.184
; invoke the gods, τοὺς θεούς D.18.8
; περὶ τούτου τὸν θεόν (as medical adviser) IG42(1).126.31 (Epid., ii A. D.); τὸν Ἐνυάλιον X.HG2.4.17
; Διόνυσον εἰς τὴν τελετήν Pl.Lg. 666b
; [τοὺς θεοὺς] π. βοηθούς Arr.Epict.3.21.12
:—[voice] Pass., παρακαλούμενος καὶ ἄκλητος, ' vocatus atque non vocatus', Th.1.118; - κληθέντες ἐς ξυμμαχίαν Id.5.31
; παρακαλουμένη ἀμύνειν being called upon to ward off, Pl.Lg. 692e; - κληθεὶς γυμνασιαρχῆσαι OGI339.53
(Sestos, ii B. C.).

2 summon one's friends to attend one in a trial, π. τοὺς φίλους Is.1.7
, etc.; π. τινάς call them as witnesses, Lys.14.28; π. πάντας ἀνθρώπους D.34.29
:—[voice] Med., dub. in Lycurg.28:—[voice] Pass., παρακεκλημένοι summoned to attend at a trial, Aeschin.1.173.

b summon a defendant into court, in [voice] Pass., PTeb.297.5 (ii A. D.), Mitteis Chr.71.5 (v A. D.).

3 invite, ἐπὶ δαῖτα E.Ba. 1247
; εἰς (v.l. ἐπὶ) θήραν X.Cyr.4.6.3
; ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα π. invite him to mount the tribune, Aeschin.3.72.

4 appeal to, τινὰ περὶ γῆς App.Pun. 136
.

III exhort, encourage, τάξις τάξιν παρεκάλει A.Pers. 380
, cf. Plb.1.60.5; π. τινὰ εἰς μάχην E.Ph. 1254
; τινὰ ἐπὶ τὰ κάλλιστα ἔργα X.An.3.1.24
; π. τὴν νόησιν εἰς ἐπίσκεψιν Pl.R. 523b
; πρὸς τὸ μνημονεύειν Isoc.3.12
: c. inf., E.Cyc. 156, X.An.5.6.19, Decr. ap. D.18.185:—[voice] Pass., Isoc.2.14; παρακέκληται ἡ διάνοια Arist.EN 1175a7
.

2 comfort, console, τοὺς πενθοῦντας LXX Si.48.24
:—[voice] Pass., Ev.Matt.2.18, 5.4.

3 excite, τινὰ ἐς φόβον E.Or. 1583
; ἐς δάκρυα Id.IA 497
; incite, π. καὶ παροξύνειν ἐπί .. Epicur.Nat.54 G.; of things, foment, φλόγα X.Cyr.7.5.23
.

IV demand, require, ὁ θάλαμος σκεύη π. Id.Oec.9.3
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ παρακαλούμενα proposals, demands, Philipp. ap. D.18.166sq., Plb.4.29.3.

V beseech, entreat, Id.4.82.8, PTeb.24.46 (ii B. C.), etc.; π. τινὰ ἵνα .. Aristeas 318, Ev.Marc.8.22, Arr.Epict.2.7.11, etc.; ὅπως .. Ev.Matt.8.34: but ἐρωτῶ καὶ π. for δέομαι is condemned by Hermog.Meth.3.

VI [voice] Pass., relent, πρός, ἐπί τινι, towards a person, LXX Jd.21.6, 15, cf. 2 Ki. 24.16.

2 repent, regret, παρακέκλημαι ὅτι .. ib. 1 Ki.15.11.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακαλέω
6 advoco

ad-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call or summon one to a place, esp. for counsel, aid, etc.; constr. absol., with ad, in, or dat.
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit.:
ego Tiresiam advocabo et consulam quid faciendum censeat,
Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 76:
contionem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80:
aliquem ad obsignandum,
id. Att. 12, 18; so Liv. 1, 39:
viros primarios in consilium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 7, § 18; so Liv. 42, 33:
ego vos, quo pauca monerem, advocavi,
Sall. C. 60:
eo (i. e. in aedem Concordiae) senatum advocat,
id. ib. 47:
(Deus) advocabit caelum desursum,
Vulg. Psa. 49, 4:
advocari gaudiis,
to be invited, Hor. C. 4, 11, 13:
aegro,
Ov. R. Am. 110:
causis,
Quint. 11, 1, 38.—
B.
Trop.:
animum ad se ipsum advocamus,
we turn the mind upon itself, call the thoughts home, Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:
non desiderat fortitudo advocatam iracundiam,
id. ib. 4, 23; so id. Ac. 2, 27; id. Tusc. 5, 38. —
II.
Esp.
A.
In judicial lang., t. t., to avail one's self of some one in a cause, as aid, assistant, witness, counsellor, etc., to call in:
aliquem alicui,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 6; so id. Bacch. 2, 3, 28; id. Ps. 4, 7, 59:
aliquot mihi Amicos advocabo,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 83:
viros bonos complures advocat,
Cic. Quint. 21:
in his, quos tibi advocasti,
id. ib. 2 al.—Also used of the friend of the plaintiff or defendant, who calls in his friends to aid in the suit:
Oppianicus in judicio Scamandri aderat, frequens advocabat,
Cic. Clu. 19.—Hence, transf. to other things, to call to one's aid, to call to for help, to summon:
desuper Alcides telis premit omniaque arma Advocat,
Verg. A. 8, 249:
secretas artes,
Ov. M. 7, 138:
ad conamina noctem,
Sil. 9, 82; Sen. Troad. 613:
aliquid in tutelam securitatis suae,
Vell. 2, 108:
vires suas,
Sen. Ben. 6, 2.—
B.
To get a respite, to delay, Plin. Ep. 5, 8; v. advocatio, II. C. —
C.
To give consolation, to console (in imitation of the Gr. parakalein), Tert. adv. Marc. 14.
► In the phrase ADVOCAPIT CONCTOS, in the song of the Fratres Arvales, Grotef.
(Gr. II. 290) explains advocapit as an old imperat., instead of advocabite.Hence, advŏcātus, i, m.
A.
In the class. per., in judicial lang., one who is called by one of the parties in a suit to aid as a witness or counsel, a legal assistant, counsellor (diff. from patronus or orator, who spoke for a client engaged in a suit; from cognitor, who appeared in the name of such parties as had themselves been at first in court;
and from procurator, who appeared for such as were absent,
Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4; Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 48; Heind. ad Hor. S. 2, 5, 38;
v. Smith's Dict. Antiq.): quaeso, ut advocatus mihi adsis neve abeas,
Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 3; so id. Men. 5, 2, 47; id. Mil. 5, 26; id. Poen. 3, 1, 23; 6, 11; id. Trin. 5, 2, 37 al.:
adversusne illum causam dicerem, cui veneram advocatus?
Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 43; so id. Eun. 2, 3, 49; 4, 6, 26; id. Ad. 4, 5, 11:
quis eum umquam non modo in patroni, sed in laudatoris aut advocati loco viderat,
Cic. Clu. 40; id. Phil. 1, 7:
venire advocatum alicui in rem praesentem,
id. Off. 1, 10, etc.; Liv. 42, 33, 1.—
B.
In the post-Aug. per., for patronus, orator, etc., who conducted a process for any one, an advocate, attorney, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 13; cf. id. 12, 1, 25; 5, 6 fin.; 9, 3, 22; Plin. Ep. 7, 22; Tac. A. 11, 5, 6; Suet. Claud. 15 and 33.—
C.
Esp., in eccl. Lat., of Christ as our intercessor, advocate:
advocatum habemus apud Patrem, Jesum Christum,
Vulg. 1 Joan. 2, 1.—
D.
Transf., in gen., an assistant, helper, friend:
se in fugam conferunt unā amici advocatique ejus,
Cic. Caecin. 8, 22.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > advoco
7 κηρύσσω

κηρύσσω, [dialect] Att. [suff] κηρύκ-ττω, [dialect] Dor. [full] κᾱρύσσω: [tense] impf.

A ἐκήρυσσον Il.2.444
, Th. 1.27, - υττον And.1.112: [tense] fut. - ύξω Ar.Ec. 684, [dialect] Dor. καρυξῶ Id.Ach. 748
: [tense] aor. ἐκήρυξα Hdt.1.194
( ἀπο-), etc., [dialect] Aeol. part. καρύξαισα Pi.I.4
(3).25: [tense] pf. κεκήρῡχα ( ἐπι-) D.19.35:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. κηρυχθήσομαι X. Cyr.8.4.4
, Aeschin.3.230, κηρύξομαι E.Ph. 1631
: [tense] aor. ἐκηρύχθην S. OT 737
, etc.: [tense] pf. κεκήρυγμαι E.Fr.1
, Th.4.38:—to be a herald, officiate as herald, κηρύσσων γήρασκε Il.17.325
.

b to be an auctioneer, D. 44.4.

2 make proclamation as a herald, λαὸν κηρύσσοντες ἀγειρόντων let them convene the people by voice of herald, Il.2.438, cf. 444, Od.2.8; κήρυσσε, κῆρυξ A.Eu. 566
, etc.: impers., ἐκήρυξε (sc. ὁ κῆρυξ) τοῖς Ἕλλησι συσκευάζεσθαι proclamation was made.., X.An.3.4.36; κηρυξάτω Id.Cyr.4.5.42
.

II c. acc. pers., summon by herald, κ. ἀγορήνδε.. Ἀχαιούς Il.2.51
, Od.2.7; πόλεμόνδε Il.2.443
; κ. τινά summon one to a place, Ar.Ach. 748:—[voice] Pass., τίς ἐκηρύχθη πρώτην φυλακήν; who was summoned to the first watch? E.Rh. 538 (anap.).

2 proclaim as conqueror, Plu.2.185a; Φαβωρῖνον ἡ εὐγλωττία ἐν σοφισταῖς ἐκήρυττεν Philostr.VS1.8.1
:—[voice] Pass., μήτε κηρυχθήσεσθαι μήτε ἆθλα λήψεσθαι X.Cyr.8.4.4
; ὥστε τὴν πόλιν κηρυχθῆναι καὶ αὐτὸν στεφανωθῆναι Lys.19.63
; proclaim as a criminal, D.25.56, cf. S.El. 606; κηρύσσω τὸν Ἔρωτα AP5.176
(Mel.):—[voice] Pass., of a country, to be proclaimed, extolled, στεφάνοις ἀρετᾶς E.Tr. 223
(lyr.).

3 call upon, invoke, θεούς Id.Hec. 146
(anap.); κηρύξας δαίμονας κλύειν A.Ch. 124a
:—[voice] Pass., to be called, τοῦ κεκήρυξαι πατρός; E.Fr.1; κηρυσσομένοισι.. ἀπ' ἐσθλῶν δωμάτων Id.Andr. 772
(lyr.).

III c. acc. rei, proclaim, announce, τινί τι A.Ag. 1349
, Ch.4, 1026; αὐδάν E. Ion 911
(lyr.); ἀγῶνας Ἀργείοισι S.Aj. 1240
; proclaim or advertise for sale, etc., Hdt.6.121 ([voice] Pass.), Plu.2.207a, etc.; κ. ἀποικίαν proclaim a colony, i.e. invite people to join as colonists, Th.1.27; κ. ὃς βούλοιτο .. make proclamation for some one who would.., Hdt.2.134:— [voice] Pass., of a crime, to be proclaimed, Antipho 2.3.2; τὰ κεκηρυγμένα Th.4.38
.

2 declare, tell, τοῦτ' ἐκηρύχθη πόλει this news was spread in.., S.OTl.c.; τοῦτο κ. πόθι παῖς ναίει Id.Tr.97
(lyr.); ὃ εἰς τὸ οὖς ἀκούετε, κηρύξατε ἐπὶ τῶν δωμάτων Ev.Matt.10.27
: abs., S.El. 1105.

3 proclaim, command publicly, τινί τι A.Th. 1048
, S.Ant. 32, 450, etc.; εὐφημίαν, σιγὴν κ., Id.Fr. 893, E.Hec. 530: c. dat. pers. et inf., κ. αὐτοῖς ἐμβαλεῖν κώπαισι Pi.P.4.200
; ἐκήρυξαν, εἰ βούλονται, τὰ ὅπλα παραδοῦναι Th.4.37
:—[voice] Pass., ᾔδησθα κηρυχθέντα μὴ πράσσειν τάδε; S.Ant. 447.

4 of a cock, crow, AP5.2 (Antip. Thess.).

IV preach, teach publicly, Ev.Matt.3.1, al.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κηρύσσω
8 собираться

собраться
1. gather (together), assemble

собраться всем вместе ( после долгой разлуки) — get* together; hold* a reunion

мы соберёмся завтра — we shall meet tomorrow

собралось много народу — many people gathered

собралась хорошая коллекция — a good* collection has been amassed

2. (+ инф.; намереваться) intend (+ to inf.), be about (+ to inf.); make* up one's mind (+ to inf.)

он собирается лететь в Новосибирск — he intends to fly to Novosibirsk

собираться в путь — prepare, или make* all ready, for a journey

наконец-то он собрался сделать это — at last he made up his mind to do it

только собраться (+ инф.) — be just on the point (of ger.)

он и не собирался (+ инф.) — he wasn't going (+ to inf.), he had no intention (of ger.)

3. страд. к собирать

♢ собраться с духом — take* heart, pluck up one's courage / spirit, brace oneself, screw up enough courage

собираться с силами — summon one's strength, brace oneself, nerve oneself

собираться с мыслями — collect one's thoughts

Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > собираться
9 собираться

несов. - собира́ться, сов. - собра́ться

1) ( сосредоточиваться в одном месте) gather (together), assemble

собра́ться всем вме́сте — get together; ( после перерыва) hold a reunion

мы соберёмся за́втра — we shall meet tomorrow

собрало́сь мно́го наро́ду — many people gathered

2) ( готовиться) prepare (for); ( собирать вещи) pack up one's things

собира́ться в путь — prepare for a journey

вы уже собрали́сь? — have you packed up your things already?

3) (+ инф.; намереваться) intend (+ to inf), be going (+ to inf), plan (+ to inf)

он собира́ется лете́ть в Новосиби́рск — he intends / plans to fly to Novosibirsk

наконе́ц-то он собра́лся сде́лать э́то — at last he made up his mind to do it

то́лько я собра́лся (+ инф.) — I was just about (+ to inf)

он и не собира́лся (+ инф.) — he wasn't going (+ to inf), he had no intention (of ger)

4) страд. к собирать

••

собра́ться с ду́хом — take heart, pluck up one's courage / spirit, brace oneself, screw up enough courage

собира́ться с си́лами — summon one's strength; ( мужаться) brace oneself

собира́ться с мы́слями — collect one's thoughts

Новый большой русско-английский словарь > собираться
10 compello

1.
com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;
to dispellere,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;
and to aspellere,
id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
I.
Lit. of herds, flocks:
tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:
armentum in speluncam,
Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:
pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,
id. 9, 31, 7:
greges in unum,
Verg. E. 7, 2:
pecus totius provinciae,
Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:
primordia,
Lucr. 2, 564:
homines unum in locum,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:
naves (hostium) in portum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:
hostes intra oppida murosque,
id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:
adversarios intra moenia,
Nep. Ages. 5, 3:
hostem fugatum in naves,
Liv. 10, 2, 2:
Dardanos in urbem,
id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:
oppidanos intra munimenta,
Curt. 8, 11, 1:
hostes in fugam,
Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:
bellum Medulliam,
to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:
is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,
drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:
Pompeium domum suam,
Cic. Pis. 7, 16:
ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,
Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:
ossa in suas sedes,
Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
II.
Trop.
A.
To bring or press together:
amores nostros dispulsos,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:
cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
B.
To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
(α).
With ad (freq. in Suet.):
aliquem ad virtutem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:
ad arma,
Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:
ad bellum,
Ov. M. 5, 219:
ad deditionem fame,
Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:
ad necem,
Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:
ad confessionem,
Suet. Claud. 15:
ad pugnam,
id. ib. 21:
ad rapinas,
Luc. 7, 99:
ad defectionem,
Curt. 10, 1, 45:
ad laqueum,
Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:
ad impudicitiam,
Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
(β).
With in:
in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:
in eundem metum,
Liv. 25, 29, 8:
in socordiam,
Col. 11, 1, 11:
in mortem,
Quint. 7, 3, 7:
in metum,
Tac. H. 2, 27. —
(γ).
With ut:
callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
(δ).
With inf.:
aliquem jussa nefanda pati,
Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
(ε).
Absol.:
ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:
aliquā indignatione compellendus,
Quint. 9, 4, 138:
ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:
periculis compulsus,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
2.
compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
I.
Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):
aliquem voce,
Verg. A. 5, 161; and:
notis vocibus,
id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:
blande hominem,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:
familiariter,
id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:
talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,
Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:
Tauream nomine,
Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:
aliquem multo honore,
Verg. A. 3, 474:
verbis amicis,
id. ib. 2, 372:
aliquam de stupro,
to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:
compellare,
Hyg. Fab. 57.—
II.
In a hostile sense, to address one reproachfully or abusively, to reproach, chide, rebuke, upbraid, abuse, to take to task, call to account (good prose).
A.
In gen.:
mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,
Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:
neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,
Nep. Timol. 1, 5:
pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,
Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:
ne compellarer inultus,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
B.
Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):
Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,
Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:
Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,
id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compello
11 conpello

1.
com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;
to dispellere,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;
and to aspellere,
id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
I.
Lit. of herds, flocks:
tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:
armentum in speluncam,
Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:
pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,
id. 9, 31, 7:
greges in unum,
Verg. E. 7, 2:
pecus totius provinciae,
Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:
primordia,
Lucr. 2, 564:
homines unum in locum,
Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:
naves (hostium) in portum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:
hostes intra oppida murosque,
id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:
adversarios intra moenia,
Nep. Ages. 5, 3:
hostem fugatum in naves,
Liv. 10, 2, 2:
Dardanos in urbem,
id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:
oppidanos intra munimenta,
Curt. 8, 11, 1:
hostes in fugam,
Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:
bellum Medulliam,
to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:
is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,
drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:
Pompeium domum suam,
Cic. Pis. 7, 16:
ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,
Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:
ossa in suas sedes,
Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
II.
Trop.
A.
To bring or press together:
amores nostros dispulsos,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:
cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
B.
To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
(α).
With ad (freq. in Suet.):
aliquem ad virtutem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:
ad arma,
Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:
ad bellum,
Ov. M. 5, 219:
ad deditionem fame,
Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:
ad necem,
Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:
ad confessionem,
Suet. Claud. 15:
ad pugnam,
id. ib. 21:
ad rapinas,
Luc. 7, 99:
ad defectionem,
Curt. 10, 1, 45:
ad laqueum,
Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:
ad impudicitiam,
Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
(β).
With in:
in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:
in eundem metum,
Liv. 25, 29, 8:
in socordiam,
Col. 11, 1, 11:
in mortem,
Quint. 7, 3, 7:
in metum,
Tac. H. 2, 27. —
(γ).
With ut:
callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
(δ).
With inf.:
aliquem jussa nefanda pati,
Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
(ε).
Absol.:
ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:
aliquā indignatione compellendus,
Quint. 9, 4, 138:
ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:
periculis compulsus,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
2.
compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
I.
Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):
aliquem voce,
Verg. A. 5, 161; and:
notis vocibus,
id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:
blande hominem,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:
familiariter,
id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:
talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,
Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:
Tauream nomine,
Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:
aliquem multo honore,
Verg. A. 3, 474:
verbis amicis,
id. ib. 2, 372:
aliquam de stupro,
to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:
compellare,
Hyg. Fab. 57.—
II.
In a hostile sense, to address one reproachfully or abusively, to reproach, chide, rebuke, upbraid, abuse, to take to task, call to account (good prose).
A.
In gen.:
mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,
Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:
neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,
Nep. Timol. 1, 5:
pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,
Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:
ne compellarer inultus,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
B.
Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):
Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,
Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:
Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,
id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conpello
12 брать себя в руки

1) (успокаиваться, добиваться полного самообладания) take oneself in hand; pull oneself together; control oneself; get a grip on oneself; regain control of oneself

Нужно взять себя в руки. Бывает хуже. У Егорова умерла жена, а он работает. (И. Эренбург, Оттепель) — Have to take myself in hand. Worse things can happen. Yegorov has lost his wife, but he's got his work.

Прохорова сумела взять себя в руки. Её сухие губы снова были плотно сжаты, руки успокоились, только бледность по-прежнему покрывала лицо. (А. Чаковский, Свет далёкой звезды) — Prokhorova regained control of herself. Her parched lips were compressed again, her hands rested calmly on the desk. Only the pallor remained.

Я не могла взять себя в руки. Пальцы мелко и противно подрагивали. (Е. Маркова, Чужой звонок) — I could not pull myself together. My fingers trembled feebly and disgustingly.

Никола, тоже как в шоке, поднялся, хмельно качнулся, но взял себя в руки. (Г. Баженов, Азбектфан) — Nikola, as though in shock as well, got up and swayed drunkenly, but then got a grip on himself.

2) только в форме сов. вида (покончить с ленью, стать более деятельным, собранным и т. п.) take oneself in hand; brace one's energies (heart); summon one's strength (abilities)

- Вообще-то надо тебе взять себя в руки, - порекомендовал Женя. - Если по-дружески, как мужчина мужчине, то ты, разумеется, способнее меня, но разбрасываешься, дружок. (Ю. Герман, Дело, которому ты служишь) — 'By and large, I'd say take yourself in hand,' Yevgeny said. 'To be quite honest, as man to man, you're a lot cleverer than I am, but you can't stick to one thing at a time.'

Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать себя в руки
13 perfrico

per-frĭco, cui, cātum, and ctum, āre, v. a.
I.
Lit., to rub all over, to rub or scratch (class.):
caput unguento,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62:
totam faciem fuligine,
Petr. 22; Cels. 3, 14:
totum corpus,
id. 1, 3; Plin. 28, 12, 51, § 190: perfrictis oculis, App. M. 2, p. 125, 28:
dentes,
Ov. A. A. 3, 216:
caput sinistrā manu perfricans,
scratching his head, Cic. Pis. 25, 61.—
II.
Transf.: frontem, faciem, os, to rub one's forehead or face, in order to make one's blushes disappear; hence, to lay aside all sense of shame, to cast off shame, summon one's assurance, put on a bold face (class.):
cum os perfricuisti,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 41:
vitiosa sunt illa... perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere,
Quint. 11, 3, 160:
cum perfricuit frontem posuitque pudorem,
Mart. 11, 27, 7: perfrica frontem et dic, Calv. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 25: perfricui faciem, Plin. H. N. praef. § 4.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perfrico
14 heimild

f. title, right.

* * *

(heimold, Stj. 134), f. [Dan. hjemmel = authority; undoubtedly derived from Goth. haimoþli, by which Ulf. renders ἀγρός, Mark x. 29, 30, and thus nearly akin to heimili and heimoll; in Icel. only used in law phrases]:—a title, right, jus possessionis; hann seldi síðan þann sama graptar-reit ok heimoldir, Stj. 134; stefna til heimildar, to summon one for h., Grág. ii. 205; villa heimild at e-u, to give out a false account of one’s title to a thing, of stolen things, 190; nú ferr maðr á jörð manns ok tekr eigi heimild af þeim er á, N. G. L. i. 39; þau ríki er konungr hafði þá heimildum á tekit, to which the king had got the title, Fms. x. 45; heimild skal hverr maðr taka af sínum dróttni verka-sveins síns, Anal. 278; en veit ek at hann hefir eigi réttar heimildir á skóginum, Eb. 170.

COMPDS: heimildarkviðr, heimildarmaðr, heimildartak, heimildartaka, heimildartaki, heimildarváttr, heimildavandr.

II. in mod. usage gener. authority; það er engin heimild fyrir því, there is no authority for it. heimildar-laust, n. adj. without authority.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > heimild
15 собираться

несовер. - собираться; совер. - собраться

1) вз.-возвр. gather, assemble

2) (делать что-л.)

( намереваться)

be about, make up one's mind, be going, intend, be on the point

3) ( в дорогу)

prepare, be ready to start; set out, go

- собираться в путь

••

собираться с силами — to summon one's strength, to brace oneself, to brace up, to nerve oneself

- собираться с мыслями

Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > собираться
16 تداعى

تَدَاعَى: دَعَا بَعْضُهُم بَعْضاً

to call each other, call upon each other, summon one another

Arabic-English new dictionary > تداعى
17 تنادى

تَنَادَى: تَدَاعَى

to call each other, summon one another

Arabic-English new dictionary > تنادى
18 zusammennehmen

(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)

I v/t

1. (zusammen betrachten) take together; alles zusammengenommen all in all, all things considered

2. fig. (Kräfte, Mut) summon (up), muster (up); (Gedanken) collect; seinen Verstand zusammennehmen collect one’s wits

II v/refl zu Anstrengung: collect o.s.; (sich beherrschen) control o.s., get a grip on o.s., get a grip umg.; (sich anständig benehmen) pull o.s. together; nimm dich bloß zusammen! drohend, auf Frechheit etc. hin: behave (yourself)!; jetzt nimm dich zusammen! (beruhige dich) now pull yourself together!, now get a grip on yourself!

* * *
zu|sạm|men|neh|men sep
1. vt
to gather up or together; Mut to summon up, to muster up; Gedanken to collect
seine ganze Kraft zusammennehmen — to gather all one's strength

alles zusammengenommen —

wenn wir alle Ereignisse zusammennehmen — if we consider everything that happened

2. vr
(= sich zusammenreißen) to pull oneself together, to get a grip on oneself (Brit), to take hold of oneself (US); (= sich beherrschen) to control oneself, to take a grip on oneself
* * *

zu·sam·men|neh·men

irreg

I. vt

▪ etw \zusammennehmen to summon [or muster] [up sep] sth

seinen ganzen Mut \zusammennehmen to summon up all one's courage

den Verstand \zusammennehmen to get one's thoughts together [or in order]; (schimpfend) to get one's head screwed on [properly] fam

nimm doch mal deinen Verstand zusammen! get your thinking cap on! fig

alles zusammengenommen all in all, all things considered

II. vr

▪ sich akk \zusammennehmen to control oneself, to get [or keep] a grip on oneself

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb summon or muster up <courage, strength, understanding>; collect < wits>; s. auch zusammengenommen
2.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb get or take a grip on oneself

nimm dich zusammen! — pull yourself together!

* * *

zusammennehmen (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)

A. v/t

1. (zusammen betrachten) take together;

alles zusammengenommen all in all, all things considered

2. fig (Kräfte, Mut) summon (up), muster (up); (Gedanken) collect;

seinen Verstand zusammennehmen collect one’s wits

B. v/r zu Anstrengung: collect o.s.; (sich beherrschen) control o.s., get a grip on o.s., get a grip umg; (sich anständig benehmen) pull o.s. together;

nimm dich bloß zusammen! drohend, auf Frechheit etc hin: behave (yourself)!;

jetzt nimm dich zusammen! (beruhige dich) now pull yourself together!, now get a grip on yourself!

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb summon or muster up <courage, strength, understanding>; collect < wits>; s. auch zusammengenommen
2.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb get or take a grip on oneself

nimm dich zusammen! — pull yourself together!

* * *

(alt.Rechtschreibung) v.

to brace up v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > zusammennehmen
19 appeler

appeler [ap(ə)le]

➭ TABLE 4

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = interpeller, faire venir, au téléphone) to call

• appeler le nom de qn to call out sb's name

• appeler qn à l'aide or au secours to call to sb for help

• le devoir m'appelle (humorous) duty calls

• le patron l'a fait appeler the boss sent for him

• appeler qn par son prénom to call sb by their first name

• appeler les choses par leur nom to call things by their rightful name

• appeler un chat un chat to call a spade a spade

• appeler qn en justice or à comparaître to summon sb before the court

   b. ( = désigner) appeler qn à [+ poste] to appoint sb to

• être appelé à de nouvelles fonctions to be assigned new duties

• être appelé à un brillant avenir to be destined for a brilliant future

• la méthode est appelée à se généraliser the method looks set to become widely used

   c. ( = réclamer) [situation, conduite] to call for

• j'appelle votre attention sur ce problème I call your attention to this problem

• les affaires l'appellent à Lyon he has to go to Lyon on business

   d. [+ carte] to call for

   e. (Computing) [+ fichier] to call

2. intransitive verb

( = crier) to call out

• appeler à l'aide or au secours to call for help

• j'en appelle à votre bon sens I appeal to your common sense

3. reflexive verb

► s'appeler

   a. ( = être nommé) to be called

• il s'appelle Paul his name is Paul

• comment s'appelle cet oiseau ? what's the name of this bird?

• comment ça s'appelle en français ? what's that called in French?

• voilà ce qui s'appelle une gaffe ! now that's what I call a blunder!

• je te prête ce livre, mais il s'appelle Reviens ! (inf) I'll lend you this book but I want it back!

• elle ne sait plus comment elle s'appelle (inf) ( = elle est désorientée) she's totally confused she doesn't know what day it is (inf)

   b. [personnes] on s'appelle ce soir (au téléphone) you ring me or I'll ring you this evening

* * *
aple
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( dénommer) to call [personne, chose]

comment ont-ils appelé leur fille? — what did they call their daughter?

comme appelles-tu cet arbre? — what's this tree called?

j'appelle ça du vol — I call that robbery

il se fait appeler Robert — ( pour son plaisir) he likes to be called Robert; ( par sécurité) he goes by the name of Robert

2) ( téléphoner) to phone GB, to call

je t'appelle demain — I'll phone you tomorrow

appeler quelqu'un par l'interphone — to call somebody on the intercom

3) ( faire venir) to call [docteur, ambulance, pompier, taxi, ascenseur]; to send for [employé, élève]

le devoir m'appelle — duty calls

appeler quelqu'un sous les drapeaux — to call somebody up

appeler quelqu'un en justice — to summon somebody to appear in court

4) ( inciter)

appeler quelqu'un à — to incite somebody to [révolte]

appeler quelqu'un à faire — to call on somebody to do

5) ( destiner)

appeler quelqu'un à — to assign somebody to [charge, fonction]; to appoint somebody to [poste]

il a été appelé à de hautes fonctions — he was called to high office

mon travail m'appelle à beaucoup voyager — my work involves a lot of travel

6) (exiger, entraîner) [crime, comportement] to call for [sanction]

appeler l'attention de quelqu'un sur quelque chose — to draw somebody's attention to something

la violence appelle la violence — violence begets violence

2.

en appeler à verbe transitif indirect to appeal to [générosité, bon sens, population]

3.

verbe intransitif ( crier) [personne] to call

en cas de besoin, appelez — if you need anything, just call

appeler à l'aide — to call for help

appeler à la grève — to call for strike action

4.

s'appeler verbe pronominal

comment s'appelle cette fleur en latin? — what is this flower called in Latin?

comment t'appelles-tu? — what's your name?

je m'appelle Paul — my name's Paul

voilà ce qui s'appelle une belle voiture! — now, that's what you call a nice car!

nous nous appelons par nos prénoms — we call each other by our first names

on s'appelle! — we'll be in touch!

••

ça s'appelle reviens! — (colloq) don't forget to give it back!

appeler les choses par leur nom or un chat un chat — to call a spade a spade

* * *
ap(ə)le
1. vt

1) (en criant) to call to

appeler qn à l'aide; appeler qn au secours — to call to sb for help

2) (au téléphone) to call, to ring Grande-Bretagne

J'ai appelé Richard à Londres. — I called Richard in London.

3) (= faire venir) [médecin, police] to call, to send for, [ambulance] to call, to send for, [taxi] to call for

Elle a appelé le médecin. — She called the doctor.

Appelle le garçon, il faut que je me sauve. — Could you get the waiter, I've got to go.

4) (= inviter)

appeler qn à un poste — to appoint sb to a post

appeler qn à des fonctions — to assign duties to sb

appeler à la révolte — to call to revolt

être appelé à [carrière, honneurs] — to be destined for

appeler qn à comparaître DROIT — to summon sb to appear

5) (= nécessiter) to call for, to demand

6) (= nommer) [enfant, chose] to call

Ils l'ont appelée Suzanne. — They called her Suzanne.

On appelle ça une plinthe. — It's called a skirting board.

Un nouvel appareil que son inventeur a appelé le lexitron. — A new device which its inventor called a lexitron.

2. vi

1) (au téléphone) to call

Ah, j'oubliais, Martin a appelé. — Oh, I forgot, Martin called.

Si quelqu'un appelle, dis que tout le monde est parti. — If anyone calls, tell them everyone's gone.

2) (en criant) to call out

appeler au secours — to call for help

3) (autre locution)

en appeler à [personne, générosité] — to appeal to

* * *

appeler verb table: appeler

A vtr

1 ( dénommer) to call [personne, chose]; comment ont-ils appelé leur fille? what did they call their daughter?; appeler un roi ‘Majesté’ to call a king ‘Your Majesty’; comment appelles-tu cet arbre? what's this tree called?; comment appelle-t-on cela en français? what's that called in French?; il se fait appeler Luc ( pour son plaisir) he likes to be called Luc; ( par sécurité) he goes by the name of Luc;

2 ( attirer l'attention) to call; appeler ses enfants pour dîner to call one's children for dinner; appeler qn par l'interphone to call sb on the intercom; appeler les fidèles à la prière to call the faithful to prayer; appeler à l'aide to call for help; appeler qn à son aide or à l'aide to call sb to help one;

3 ( téléphoner) to phone GB, to call; je t'appelle demain I'll phone you tomorrow;

4 ( faire venir) to call [docteur, ambulance, pompier, taxi]; to call [ascenseur]; to send for [employé, élève]; appeler un médecin auprès d'un malade to call a doctor to see a sick person; il est temps d'appeler un prêtre it's time to call a priest; le docteur a été appelé à l'extérieur the doctor is out on a call; le docteur a été appelé trois fois la nuit dernière the doctor was called out three times last night; le devoir m'appelle duty calls; appeler un témoin Jur to call a witness; appeler qn à comparaître (devant le juge/les tribunaux) to summon sb to appear (before the judge/the court); appeler qn en justice to summon sb to appear in court;

5 ( inciter) appeler qn à to incite sb to [révolte]; to call sb out on [grève]; appeler qn à l'abstention to call on sb to abstain; les syndicats ont appelé à la grève unions have called for strike action; appeler qn à faire to call on sb to do; appeler à manifester to call for a demonstration;

6 ( destiner) appeler qn à to assign sb to [charge, fonction]; to appoint sb to [poste]; il a été appelé à de hautes fonctions he was called to high office; ses compétences l'appellent à ce poste his skills make him ideal for the job; mon travail m'appelle à beaucoup voyager my work involves a lot of travel;

7 ( qualifier de) to call; j'appelle ça du vol I call that robbery; c'est ce que j'appelle une idiotie/une gaffe! now that's what I call stupid/a blunder!;

8 ( réclamer) appeler qch sur qn to call sth down on sb [malédiction]; appeler la mort sur qn fml to wish death on sb; appeler l'attention de qn sur qch to draw sb's attention to sth; cette question appelle toute notre attention this issue calls for our full attention;

9 ( entraîner) [crime, comportement] to call for [sanction]; la violence appelle la violence violence begets violence;

10 Mil to call [sb] up [contingent]; appeler qn sous les drapeaux to call sb up.

B en appeler à vtr ind

1 ( s'adresser) en appeler à to appeal to [générosité, bon sens, population];

2 fml ( contester la validité) en appeler de to dispute [jugement, décision].

C vi ( crier) [personne] to call; en cas de besoin, appelez if you need anything, just call.

D s'appeler vpr

1 ( se dénommer) [objet, fleur, oiseau] to be called; comment s'appelle cette fleur en latin? what is this flower called in Latin?, what is this flower's Latin name?; comment t'appelles-tu? what's your name?; je m'appelle Paul my name's Paul; voilà ce qui s'appelle une belle voiture! now, that's what you call a nice car!; voilà qui s'appelle jouer/cuisiner/faire une gaffe! now that's what you call acting/cooking/a blunder!; voilà qui s'appelle parler! well said!;

2 (entre personnes, animaux) to call each other, to call to one another; ( au téléphone) to phone each other GB, to call each other; nous nous appelons par nos prénoms we call each other by our first names; on s'appelle demain? shall one of us give the other a ring tomorrow?; on s'appelle! we'll be in touch!

Idiomes

beaucoup seront appelés mais peu seront élus many are called but few are chosen; ça s'appelle reviens○! don't forget to give it back!; appeler les choses par leur nom or un chat un chat to call a spade a spade.

[aple] verbe transitif

1. [interpeller] to call (out) to, to shout to

appelle-le, il a oublié sa lettre give him a shout, he's left his letter behind

attendez que je vous appelle wait till I call you

appeler quelqu'un par la fenêtre to call out to somebody from the window

appeler le nom de quelqu'un to call out somebody's name

appeler au secours

a. (sens propre) to shout "help", to call for help

b. (figuré) to call for help

(en usage absolu)

la pauvre, elle a appelé toute la nuit the poor thing called out all night

2. [au téléphone] to call (up)

appelez ce numéro en cas d'urgence dial this number in an emergency

on vous appelle de Bonn there's a call for you from Bonn

3. [faire venir - médecin] to call, to send for (inseparable) ; [ - police] to call ; [ - renforts] to call up ou out (separable) ; [ - ascenseur] to call

appeler du secours to go for help

appeler quelqu'un à l'aide to call to somebody for help

appeler un taxi

a. [dans la rue] to hail a taxi

b. [par téléphone] to phone for ou to call a taxi

appeler le garçon to call the waiter

appeler quelqu'un à une fonction importante to call ou to appoint somebody to a high office

être appelé sous les drapeaux to be called up ou conscripted

faire appeler quelqu'un to send for somebody, to summon somebody

le devoir m'appelle! (humoristique) duty calls!

une affaire m'appelle en ville I have to go to town on business

4. DROIT to summon

être appelé à comparaître to be summoned ou issued with a summons

être appelé à la barre to be called ou summoned to the witness stand

être appelé devant le juge to be called up before the magistrate

5. (soutenu) [désirer]

appeler quelque chose (de tous ses vœux) to yearn (passionately) for

6. [nécessiter] to require, to call for (inseparable)

7. [entraîner] to lead to

un coup en appelle un autre one blow leads to another

8. [inviter]

appeler (des travailleurs) à la grève to call a strike, to put out a strike call

appeler les gens à la révolte to incite people to rebel

appeler aux armes to call to arms

il faut appeler les gens à voter ou aux urnes people must be urged to vote

9. [destiner]

être appelé à to be bound to

ce quartier est appelé à disparaître this part of town is due to be demolished (eventually)

il va être appelé à revenir souvent he will have to come back often

10. [nommer] to call

appeler les choses par leur nom to be blunt

comment on appelle ça en chinois? what's (the word for) this in Chinese?

appelez-moi Jo call me Jo

elle se fait appeler Jaspe she wants to be called Jaspe

se faire appeler Arthur (familier) to get it in the neck (UK), to catch it

11. INFORMATIQUE [programme] to call (up)

[réseau] to dial

————————

en appeler à verbe plus préposition

to appeal to

j'en appelle à vous en dernier recours I'm coming to you as a last resort

————————

s'appeler verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

to be called

comment s'appelle-t-il? what's his name?, what's he called?

voilà ce qui s'appelle une gaffe! that's what's called ou that's what I call putting your foot in it!

ça s'appelle revient (familier) make sure you give it back

————————

s'appeler verbe pronominal

(emploi réciproque) to call one another

vous vous appelez par vos prénoms? are you on first-name terms?

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > appeler
20 llamar

v.

1 to call.

llamar (a) un taxi to hail a cab; (en la calle) to call for a taxi (por teléfono)

Lisa llamó a su madre Lisa called her mother.

2 to call, to phone.

llamar a los bomberos/al médico to call the fire brigade/doctor

te llamo mañana I'll call o ring you tomorrow (British)

te ha llamado Luis Luis phoned (for you), there was a call from Luis for you

3 to call (dar nombre, apelativo, apodo).

me llamó mentiroso he called me a liar

4 to summon, to call.

llamar (a filas) (military) to call up

llamar a la huelga to call out on strike

5 to attract.

6 to knock (a la puerta) (con golpes).

están llamando there's somebody at the door

7 to phone.

8 to address as, to call by the title of, to call, to call by the name of.

Lisa llamó a su madre Lisa called her mother.

Lisa llamó a Ricardo padre Lisa addressed Richard as father.

En un bar, un trago llama a otro. In a bar, one drink calls for another one.

9 to hail.

Ellos llamaron un taxi They hailed a cab.

10 to call on the phone, to give a bell, to call, to phone.

* * *

llamar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to call

■ llámalo, creo que no te ha visto call him, I don't think he's seen you

■ tu madre te llama your mum's calling you

2 (convocar) to summon

■ habrá que llamar al médico we'll have to call the doctor

■ llueve, mejor que llamemos un taxi it's raining, we'd better call a taxi

3 (dar nombre) to name

■ ¿cómo vais a llamar al niño? what are you going to call the baby?

4 (atraer) to appeal to

■ a mí viajar no me llama mucho travelling doesn't really appeal to me

► verbo intransitivo

1 (a la puerta) to knock; (al timbre) to ring; (al teléfono) to ring, call, phone

■ ¿quién llama? who's there?

■ han llamado a la puerta there's somebody at the door

■ te llaman por la otra línea there's a call for you on the other line

► verbo pronominal llamarse

1 (tener nombre) to be called

■ me llamo Juan my name is Juan, I'm called Juan

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

llamar a alguien por señas to wave at somebody

llamar a filas to call up

llamar a alguien de todo familiar to call somebody everything under the sun

llamar a la huelga to call out on strike

llamar por teléfono to call, phone, GB ring, ring up

* * *

verb

1) to call

2) knock

3) name

•

- llamar por teléfono
- llamarse
* * *

1. VT

1) (=nombrar) to call

mis amigos me llaman Mari — my friends call me Mari

¿cómo van a llamar al niño? — what are they going to name o call the baby?

me llamó imbécil — he called me an idiot

la llamó de todo — he called her every name under the sun
hache
2) (=considerar) to call

eso yo lo llamo un auténtico robo — that's what I call daylight robbery *

lo que se dio en llamar la nueva generación — what became known as the new generation, what came to be called the new generation

el mal llamado problema — what people wrongly consider a problem

3) (=avisar) [+ médico, fontanero] to call; [+ taxi] [por teléfono] to call; [con la mano] to hail

te estuve llamando a voces — I was shouting for you

me llamó con la mano para que me acercara — he beckoned me over

no te metas donde no te llaman — * don't poke your nose in where it's not wanted *

• llamar a algn a escena — to call sb to the stage

• llamar a algn al orden — to call sb to order
mandar 1., 1)
4) (Telec) (tb: llamar por teléfono) to call, ring, phone

que me llamen a las siete — ask them to call o ring o phone me at seven

te llaman desde París — they're calling you o they're on the phone from Paris

¿quién me llama? — who's on the phone?

5) (=atraer)

el ejército llama a muchos jóvenes — the army appeals to a lot of young people

el chocolate no me llama demasiado — I'm not all that keen on chocolate
atención 1)
6) (=convocar) to call, summon frm

lo llamaron a palacio — he was called o summoned frm to the palace

Dios lo ha llamado a su lado — euf he has been called to God

llamar a algn a filas — to call sb up

• pronto seremos llamados a las urnas — an election/a referendum will soon be called
llamado 1., 3)
2. VI

1) (Telec) [persona] to call, ring, phone; [teléfono] to ring

¿quién llama? — who's calling?

ha llamado Maribel — Maribel called o rang o phoned

2) [a la puerta] [con el puño] to knock; [al timbre] to ring

entren sin llamar — enter without knocking

llamé pero el timbre no sonaba — I rang the bell but it didn't work

¿quién llama? — who's there?, who is it?

están llamando — there's someone at the door

3.

See:

llamarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( hacer venir) <bomberos/policía> to call; < médico> to call (out); <camarero/criada/ascensor> to call; <súbditos/servidores> to summon; < taxi> ( por teléfono) to call; ( en la calle) to hail

lo llamó por señas — she beckoned to him

Dios la llamó (a su lado) — (euf) God called her to him (euph)

el juez lo llamó a declarar — the judge called on him to testify

su madre lo mandó llamar — (AmL) his mother sent for him

lo llamaron para hacer el servicio militar — he was called up for military service

b) ( instar)

el sindicato los llamó a la huelga — the union called them out on strike

me sentí llamada a hacerlo — I felt driven o compelled to do it

2) ( por teléfono) to phone, to call

la voy a llamar — I'm going to give her a call

te llamó Eva — Eva phoned (for you)

3)

a) ( dar el nombre de) to call, name; (dar el título, apodo de) to call

la llamó de todo — he called her every name under the sun

lo que se ha dado en llamar... — what has come to be known as...

b) ( considerar) to call

eso es lo que yo llamo un amigo — that's what I call a friend
2.
llamar vi

1) ( con los nudillos) to knock; ( tocar el timbre) to ring (the doorbell)

llaman a la puerta — there's someone at the door

2) (Telec) persona to telephone, phone, call; teléfono to ring

¿quién llama? — who's calling?

3) ( gustar) to appeal

no me/le llaman las pieles — fur coats don't appeal to me/her
3.
llamarse v pron to be called

se llama Pedro — his name is Pedro

¿cómo te llamas? — what's your name?

... como que (yo) me llamo Ana —... as sure as my name's Ana

* * *

= beckon, call, dub, label, summon, denominate, dial, baptise [baptize, -USA], beckon forth.

Ex. Some hypnotism beckoned him in, and since he was in no hurry he submitted to it.

Ex. The creation of a series of entries for inclusion in a catalogue or printed index is an indexing process which must involve some system, which we might call an indexing system.

Ex. Carlyle Systems Inc has recently issued version 2.1 of their cataloguing input/edit module, dubbed CATIE.

Ex. Its primer purpose is the finding of specific documents, and consequently this type of catalogue has been labelled a finding list catalogue or an inventory catalogue.

Ex. All interested parties were summoned to further cooperate for the success of the show.

Ex. The result of UNESCO's activity has been the growth of mass of international activity accompanied by a daunting array of jargon and initialese aptly denominated by P.J. Judge as 'alphabet soup'.

Ex. This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.

Ex. This article defines a user friendly micro-language, baptized MILAMU, that facilitates both access to these multimedia databases and formulation of multimedia queries = Este artículo explica un microlenguaje de programación, denominado MILAMU, que facilita tanto el acceso a estas bases de datos multimedia como la formulación de enunciados de búsqueda de documentos multimedia.

Ex. Our academic curriculum and is designed to stimulate, challenge, and beckon forth the best from each student.

----

* el éxito llama al éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* llamar a = call in.

* llamar a cobro revertido = telephone collect, call collect.

* llamar a filas = draft.

* llamar a la puerta = knock on + door, rap at + door.

* llamar al pan pan y al vino vino = call + a spade a spade.

* llamar al trabajo para excusarse por enfermedad = call in + sick.

* llamar la atención = call + attention to, conspicuousness, attract + attention, excite + attention, grab + Posesivo + attention, catch + Posesivo + eye, admonish, strike + Posesivo + fancy, capture + the attention, eye + catch, stand out, make + Reflexivo + conspicuous, cut + a dash, seek + attention, make + heads turn, catch + Posesivo + fancy, catch + Posesivo + attention, peak + Posesivo + interest, make + a splash, make + a big noise, hit + home.

* llamar la atención a Alguien = rap + Nombre + knuckles, censure.

* llamar la atención de = draw + the attention of.

* llamar la atención de Alguien = hold + Posesivo + attention.

* llamar la atención sobre = draw + attention to, pull + Nombre + to, bring + Nombre + into the public eye, raise + awareness, enhance + awareness.

* llamar las cosas por su nombre = call + a spade a spade.

* llamarle la atención a Alguien = reprimand, slap + Nombre + down, slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* llamar por el busca = bleep.

* llamar por teléfono = call up.

* llamarse = refer to as.

* llamarse así = be so called.

* llamarse así por = get + Posesivo + name from.

* para llamar la atención = for effect.

* que no llama la atención = inconspicuous.

* sin llamar la atención = inconspicuously.

* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( hacer venir) <bomberos/policía> to call; < médico> to call (out); <camarero/criada/ascensor> to call; <súbditos/servidores> to summon; < taxi> ( por teléfono) to call; ( en la calle) to hail

lo llamó por señas — she beckoned to him

Dios la llamó (a su lado) — (euf) God called her to him (euph)

el juez lo llamó a declarar — the judge called on him to testify

su madre lo mandó llamar — (AmL) his mother sent for him

lo llamaron para hacer el servicio militar — he was called up for military service

b) ( instar)

el sindicato los llamó a la huelga — the union called them out on strike

me sentí llamada a hacerlo — I felt driven o compelled to do it

2) ( por teléfono) to phone, to call

la voy a llamar — I'm going to give her a call

te llamó Eva — Eva phoned (for you)

3)

a) ( dar el nombre de) to call, name; (dar el título, apodo de) to call

la llamó de todo — he called her every name under the sun

lo que se ha dado en llamar... — what has come to be known as...

b) ( considerar) to call

eso es lo que yo llamo un amigo — that's what I call a friend
2.
llamar vi

1) ( con los nudillos) to knock; ( tocar el timbre) to ring (the doorbell)

llaman a la puerta — there's someone at the door

2) (Telec) persona to telephone, phone, call; teléfono to ring

¿quién llama? — who's calling?

3) ( gustar) to appeal

no me/le llaman las pieles — fur coats don't appeal to me/her
3.
llamarse v pron to be called

se llama Pedro — his name is Pedro

¿cómo te llamas? — what's your name?

... como que (yo) me llamo Ana —... as sure as my name's Ana

* * *

= beckon, call, dub, label, summon, denominate, dial, baptise [baptize, -USA], beckon forth.

Ex: Some hypnotism beckoned him in, and since he was in no hurry he submitted to it.

Ex: The creation of a series of entries for inclusion in a catalogue or printed index is an indexing process which must involve some system, which we might call an indexing system.

Ex: Carlyle Systems Inc has recently issued version 2.1 of their cataloguing input/edit module, dubbed CATIE.

Ex: Its primer purpose is the finding of specific documents, and consequently this type of catalogue has been labelled a finding list catalogue or an inventory catalogue.

Ex: All interested parties were summoned to further cooperate for the success of the show.

Ex: The result of UNESCO's activity has been the growth of mass of international activity accompanied by a daunting array of jargon and initialese aptly denominated by P.J. Judge as 'alphabet soup'.

Ex: This would herald the age of computer commuting, with customers dialling for bank statements and shopping orders.

Ex: This article defines a user friendly micro-language, baptized MILAMU, that facilitates both access to these multimedia databases and formulation of multimedia queries = Este artículo explica un microlenguaje de programación, denominado MILAMU, que facilita tanto el acceso a estas bases de datos multimedia como la formulación de enunciados de búsqueda de documentos multimedia.

Ex: Our academic curriculum and is designed to stimulate, challenge, and beckon forth the best from each student.

* el éxito llama al éxito = success breeds success (SBS).

* llamar a = call in.

* llamar a cobro revertido = telephone collect, call collect.

* llamar a filas = draft.

* llamar a la puerta = knock on + door, rap at + door.

* llamar al pan pan y al vino vino = call + a spade a spade.

* llamar al trabajo para excusarse por enfermedad = call in + sick.

* llamar la atención = call + attention to, conspicuousness, attract + attention, excite + attention, grab + Posesivo + attention, catch + Posesivo + eye, admonish, strike + Posesivo + fancy, capture + the attention, eye + catch, stand out, make + Reflexivo + conspicuous, cut + a dash, seek + attention, make + heads turn, catch + Posesivo + fancy, catch + Posesivo + attention, peak + Posesivo + interest, make + a splash, make + a big noise, hit + home.

* llamar la atención a Alguien = rap + Nombre + knuckles, censure.

* llamar la atención de = draw + the attention of.

* llamar la atención de Alguien = hold + Posesivo + attention.

* llamar la atención sobre = draw + attention to, pull + Nombre + to, bring + Nombre + into the public eye, raise + awareness, enhance + awareness.

* llamar las cosas por su nombre = call + a spade a spade.

* llamarle la atención a Alguien = reprimand, slap + Nombre + down, slap + Nombre + on the wrist.

* llamar por el busca = bleep.

* llamar por teléfono = call up.

* llamarse = refer to as.

* llamarse así = be so called.

* llamarse así por = get + Posesivo + name from.

* para llamar la atención = for effect.

* que no llama la atención = inconspicuous.

* sin llamar la atención = inconspicuously.

* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* * *

llamar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (requerir, hacer venir) ‹bomberos/policía› to call; ‹médico› to call, call out; ‹camarero/criada› to call; ‹ascensor› to call; ‹súbditos/servidores› to summon

llamé un taxi (por teléfono) I called a cab; (por la calle) I hailed a cab

la llamó a gritos he shouted to her to come

lo llamó por señas she beckoned to him, she beckoned him over

Dios la llamó (a su lado) ( euf); God called her to him ( euph)

el juez lo llamó a declarar the judge called on him to testify

la madre lo mandó llamar ( AmL); his mother sent for him

lo llamaron para hacer el servicio militar he was called up for military service

2 (instar) llamar a algn A algo:

el sindicato llamó a sus afiliados a la huelga the union called its members out on strike o called upon its members to strike

se sintió llamado a hacerlo he felt driven o compelled to do it

B [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Telec) (por teléfono) to phone, to call, to call up ( AmE), to ring ( BrE)

la voy a llamar I'm going to call o phone o ring her, I'm going to call her up, I'm going to give her a call o ring ( BrE)

te llamó Ernesto Ernesto phoned (for you), Ernesto called (you) o rang

C

1 (dar el nombre de) to call, name; (dar el título, apodo de) to call

los amigos lo llaman Manolo his friends call him Manolo

la llamó imbécil/de todo he called her an idiot/every name under the sun

lo que se ha dado en llamar el movimiento postmodernista what has become known o what has come to be known as the postmodernist movement

2 (considerar) to call

eso es lo que yo llamo un amigo that's what I call a friend

D (atraer) to draw

los llama lo suyo they feel drawn to their roots

el dinero lo llama mucho he is very interested in money

dinero

■ llamar

vi

A (con los nudillos) to knock; (tocar el timbre) to ring, ring the doorbell

llaman a la puerta there's someone at the door

¿quién llama? who is it?, who's there?

B ( Telec) «persona» to telephone, phone, call, ring ( BrE); «teléfono» to ring

¿quién llama? who's calling?, who's speaking?

te llamo or te llamaré mañana I'll call you tomorrow

llámame al celular ( AmL) or móvil ( Esp); call me on my ( AmE) cell phone o ( BrE) mobile

para más información llame or llámenos al (teléfono) 111-12-20 for more information call us ON o AT 111 12 20

C (gustar) to appeal

a mí no me llaman las pieles fur coats don't appeal to me, I don't like fur coats

■ llamarse

v pron

to be called

su padre se llama Pedro his father is called Pedro, his father's name is Pedro

¿cómo te llamas? what's your name?

no sé cómo se llama el libro I don't know what the book's called

ése acabará en la cárcel como que (yo) me llamo Beatriz he'll end up in prison as sure as my name's Beatriz

* * *

llamar ( conjugate llamar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹bomberos/policía› to call;
‹ médico› to call (out);
‹camarero/criada/ascensor› to call;
‹súbditos/servidores› to summon;
‹ taxi› ( por teléfono) to call;
( en la calle) to hail;
◊ lo llamó por señas she beckoned to him;

el sindicato los llamó a la huelga the union called them out on strike
2 ( por teléfono) to phone, to call;
◊ te llamó Eva Eva phoned (for you);

llamar a algn al celular (AmL) or (Esp) al móvil to call sb on their cell phone (AmE) o mobile (BrE)
3
a) ( dar el nombre de) to call, name;

(dar el título, apodo de) to call
b) ( considerar) to call;

◊ eso es lo que yo llamo un amigo that's what I call a friend

verbo intransitivo
1 ( con los nudillos) to knock;
( tocar el timbre) to ring (the doorbell);
◊ llaman a la puerta there's someone at the door

2 (Telec) [ persona] to telephone, phone, call;
[ teléfono] to ring;
◊ ¿quién llama? who's calling?;

ver tb cobro b
llamarse verbo pronominal
to be called;
◊ su padre se llama Pedro his father is called Pedro, his father's name is Pedro;

¿cómo te llamas? what's your name?
llamar
I verbo transitivo
1 to call
2 (telefonear) to call up, phone, ring: la llamé esta mañana, I rang her this morning
3 (suscitar vocación, interés) to appeal
llamar la atención, to attract attention
4 (por un nombre de pila) to name
(por un apodo, mote, diminutivo) to call
II vi (con los nudillos) to knock
(con el timbre) to ring

' llamar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atención
- avisar
- cantar
- cobro
- dejar
- eh
- encargarse
- GEO
- instancia
- más
- molestarse
- nombre
- ocurrirse
- orden
- palmada
- pan
- retraer
- show
- sin
- sudaca
- timbre
- titular2
- tratar
- amenazar
- bombero
- golpear
- intuir
- licitar
- mandar
- oír
- puerta
- tal
- teléfono
- tocar
English:
alternatively
- attention
- attract
- beckon
- call
- call in
- call out
- call up
- collect
- dispose
- draw
- engage
- entitle
- eye
- for
- get in
- hail
- have in
- knock
- name
- ought
- page
- reverse
- ring
- ring back
- ring up
- send for
- spade
- telephone
- certainly
- conspicuous
- draft
- effect
- get
- good
- kind
- more
- muster
- phone
- radio
- recall
- send
- summon
- use

* * *

llamar

♦ vt

1. [dirigirse a, hacer venir] to call;
[con gestos] to beckon;
llamó por señas/con la mano al camarero she beckoned to the waiter;

llamar a alguien a voces to shout to sb to come over;

llamar al ascensor to call the Br lift o US elevator;

llamar (a) un taxi [en la calle] to hail a cab;
[por teléfono] to call for a taxi
2. [por teléfono] to phone, to call, Br to ring;
[con el buscapersonas] to page;
llamar a los bomberos/al médico to call the fire brigade/doctor;

te llamo mañana I'll call o Br ring you tomorrow;

te ha llamado Luis Luis phoned (for you), there was a call from Luis for you;

te han llamado de la oficina there was a call from the office for you;

¿quién lo/la llama, por favor? who's calling, please?

3. [dar nombre, apelativo, apodo] to call;

¿ya sabes cómo vas a llamar al perro? have you decided what you're going to call the dog yet?;

me llamó mentiroso she called me a liar;

fue lo que se dio en llamar la Guerra de los Seis Días it was what came to be known as the Six Day War;

¿a eso llamas tú un jardín? do you call that a garden?;

eso es lo que yo llamo un buen negocio that's what I call a good deal;

es un aparato para el aire, un humidificador, que lo llaman it's a device for making the air more humid, a humidifier as they call it o as it is known

4. [convocar] to summon, to call;

el jefe me llamó a su despacho the boss summoned o called me to his office;

la han llamado para una entrevista de trabajo she's got an interview for a job;

lo llamaron a filas he was called up, US he got drafted;

llamar a los trabajadores a la huelga to call the workers out (on strike);

llamar a alguien a juicio to call sb to trial

5. [atraer] to attract;

nunca me han llamado los deportes de invierno I've never been attracted o drawn to winter sports

♦ vi

1. [a la puerta] [con golpes] to knock;
[con timbre] to ring;
llamar a la puerta [con golpes] to knock on the door;

están llamando there's somebody at the door;

por favor, llamen antes de entrar [en letrero] please knock/ring before entering

2. [por teléfono] to phone

♦ See also the pronominal verb llamarse

* * *

llamar

I v/t call; TELEC call, Br tb

ring

II v/i TELEC call, Br tb

ring;

llamar a la puerta knock at the door; con timbre ring the bell;

llaman (a la puerta) there’s someone at the door;

el fútbol no me llama nada football doesn’t appeal to me in the slightest

* * *

llamar vt

1) : to name, to call

2) : to call, to summon

3) : to phone, to call up

♦ See also the reflexive verb llamarse

* * *

llamar vb

1. (en general) to call

¿me has llamado? did you call me?

me llamó estúpido he called me stupid

si es niño, le llamarán Ignacio if it's a boy, they'll call him Ignacio

2. (telefonear) to phone / to call

te llamaré mañana I'll phone you tomorrow

Isabel te ha llamado Isabel phoned you

3. (a la puerta) to knock

están llamando a la puerta someone's knocking at the door

4. (al timbre) to ring [pt. rang; pp. rung]

no llames al timbre don't ring the bell

llamar la atención (atraer) to attract attention (regañar) to tell off [pt. & pp. told]

Spanish-English dictionary > llamar

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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